The NRCW Website Checklist is a fast guide to making sure you cover all the basics when building a great website.
Content & Style
Typography and Layout
- Check for incorrect punctuation marks, particularly apostrophes, quotation marks and hyphens/dashes
- Check headings for where you could potentially use ligatures
- Check for widow/orphan terms in important paragraphs
Spelling, Grammar and Consistency
- Capitalization (especially of main headings)
- Tense / Style of Writing
- Recurring/common phrases (e.g. ‘More about X’ links)
- Variations in words (e.g. websites vs web sites, or UK vs US spelling)
- Treatment of bullet lists (e.g. periods or commas at end of each item)
Other Areas
- Check for hard-coded links to staging domain (i.e. ensure all links will change to the ‘live’ URL/domain when site is launched)
- Ensure no test content on site
- Check how important pages (e.g. content items) print
- For re-designs, ensure important old/existing URLs are redirected to relevant new URLs, if the URL scheme is changing
- Check all ‘hidden copy’ (e.g. alt text, transcriptions, text in JavaScript functions)
- Check web font rendering across major browsers
- Check logos and other key images on retina displays
Standards & Validation
- Accessibility
- HTML validation
- JavaScript validation
- CSS validation
Search Engine Visibility, SEO & Metrics
- Page titles are important; ensure they make sense and have relevant keywords in them
- Create metadata descriptions for important pages
- Check for canonical domain issues (e.g. variations in links to index.html should be reduced to a single consistent style)
- Ensure content is marked-up semantically/correctly (<h1>, etc.)
- Check for target keyword usage in general content
- Check format (user/search engine friendliness) of URLs
- Set up Analytics, FeedBurner, and any other packages for measuring ongoing success
- Create an XML Sitemap
- Configure Google Webmaster Tools and Bing Webmaster Tools
- Ensure conversion tracking is enabled for all PPC campaigns
- Check goals and funnels are correctly setup in analytics tools
Functionality Testing
- Check all bespoke/complex functionality
- Check search functionality (including relevance of results)
- Check on common variations of browser (Internet Explorer, Firefox, Safari, Chrome etc.), version (6, 7, 2.2, 3.1 etc.) and platform (Windows, OSX, Linux)
- Check on common variations of screen resolution
- Test all forms (e.g. Contact Us, blog comments), including antispam features, response emails/text, etc.
Security & Risk
- Configure backup schedule, and test recovery from backup
- Protect any sensitive pages (e.g. administration area)
- Use robots.txt where necessary
- Security/penetration test
- Turn-off verbose error reporting
- Check disk space/capacity
- Set-up email/SMS monitoring/alerts (e.g. for errors, server warnings); consider internal and external monitoring services
Performance
- Load test
- Protect any sensitive pages (e.g. administration area)
- Check image optimization
- Check and implement caching where necessary
- Check total page size/download time
- Minify/compress static (JavaScript/HTML/CSS) files
- Optimise your CSS: use short image paths; make full-use ‘cascading’ nature of CSS; etc.
- Check correct database indexing
- Check configuration at every level (web server, database, any other software e.g. Content Management System)
- Configure server-based logging/measurement tools (e.g. database/web server logging)
- Check and configure CDN where necessary for distributed caching and load balancing
- Test without JavaScript, Flash, and other plug-ins
- Check all external links are valid
Finishing Touches
- Create custom 404/error pages
- Create a favicon
Marketing
- Conversion Goals
- Calls to Action
- Social marketing: Twitter, LinkedIn, Digg, Facebook, Stumbleupon, etc.
- Submit to search engines
- Set-up PPC/Google AdWords where necessary
- Check formatting of site results in SERPs
Ongoing
- Monitor and respond to feedback (direct feedback, on social media sites, check for chatter through Google, etc.)
- Check analytics for problems, popular pages etc. and adjust as necessary
- Update content
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